Deletion of C2orf34, PREPL and SLC3A1 causes atypical hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome

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Deletion of Prepl Causes Growth Impairment and Hypotonia in Mice

Genetic studies of rare diseases can identify genes of unknown function that strongly impact human physiology. Prolyl endopeptidase-like (PREPL) is an uncharacterized member of the prolyl peptidase family that was discovered because of its deletion in humans with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (HCS). HCS is characterized by a number of physiological changes including diminished growth and neonat...

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PREPL deficiency with or without cystinuria causes a novel myasthenic syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the genetic and physiologic basis of the neuromuscular symptoms of hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (HCS) and isolated PREPL deficiency, and their response to therapy. METHODS We performed molecular genetic, histochemical, immunoblot, and ultrastructural studies, investigated neuromuscular transmission in vitro in a patient with isolated PREPL deficiency, and evaluated t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr.08.2008.0719